Lab Unit Converter
Glucose, cholesterol, creatinine unitsRuns locally · nothing uploaded
Formula: mmol/L = mg/dL ÷ 18.016
Hemoglobin A1c
Unit conversion only — it does not tell you whether a result is normal. Reference ranges differ between labs; ask your clinician to interpret your results.
Estimates based on general formulas, for information only. Not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
Unit conversion only. It does not tell you whether a result is normal and must not be used to diagnose or adjust medication. Ask your clinician to interpret your results.
How it works
When to use it
- Reading a lab report, paper or meter that uses the other unit system.
- Switching HbA1c between % (NGSP) and mmol/mol (IFCC).
Formula
mmol/L = mg/dL × 10 ÷ molecular weightGlucose ÷ 18.016; cholesterol ÷ 38.67; triglycerides ÷ 88.57; calcium × 0.2495.
µmol/L = mg/dL × factorCreatinine × 88.42; uric acid × 59.48; bilirubin × 17.1.
Urea (mmol/L) = BUN (mg/dL) ÷ 2.801IFCC (mmol/mol) = (NGSP % − 2.15) × 10.929eAG (mg/dL) = 28.7 × A1c % − 46.7Worked example
Given: Fasting glucose 7.0 mmol/L; creatinine 1.2 mg/dL; HbA1c 6.5%
- Glucose: 7.0 × 18.016 ≈ 126.1 mg/dL.
- Creatinine: 1.2 × 88.42 ≈ 106.1 µmol/L.
- HbA1c: (6.5 − 2.15) × 10.929 ≈ 48 mmol/mol; eAG = 28.7 × 6.5 − 46.7 ≈ 140 mg/dL ≈ 7.8 mmol/L.
Result: 126.1 mg/dL, 106.1 µmol/L, 48 mmol/mol.
Reading the result
- Converting changes only the unit, not the meaning. Compare against the reference range printed in the same unit.
- Methods and ranges vary between labs, so track trends with results from the same lab.
Limitations
- The cholesterol factor applies to total, LDL and HDL cholesterol, not triglycerides.
- eAG comes from the ADAG regression; anemia and hemoglobin variants can break the A1c–glucose relationship. Not for diagnosis or medication decisions.
Sources
- AMA Manual of Style: SI conversion factors
- Nathan DM, et al. Translating the A1C assay into estimated average glucose values. Diabetes Care. 2008;31(8):1473–1478.
How to use
- 1Choose the test.
- 2Enter the value and pick its unit.
- 3Read the converted value; HbA1c has its own converter below.
FAQ
How do I convert glucose from mg/dL to mmol/L?
Divide by 18 (18.016 exactly). 100 mg/dL ≈ 5.6 mmol/L and 126 mg/dL ≈ 7.0 mmol/L.
Why do the factors differ between tests?
mg/dL measures mass and mmol/L counts molecules, so each factor depends on the substance's molecular weight.
How do I convert HbA1c % to mmol/mol?
IFCC (mmol/mol) = (NGSP % − 2.15) × 10.929. For example 6.5% ≈ 48 mmol/mol.